Many buyers ask what they should expect in regard to USDA Rural Housing closing costs, who pays what portion? etc. It’s important to remember each state can be different in regard to government-related fees. Buyers need to understand that many different parties are involved in a real estate transaction.
As a result, many of the closing costs are not related directly to the lender. In most states, lenders will customarily charge an underwriting and processing fee, and that should be about it. All the other costs are related to escrow reserves and third parties like:
Appraiser.
Surveyor.
Home Inspector.
Government recording, intangible taxes, and Document stamps.
USDA 1.0% funding fee (as of 2025)
Title and closing fees – Title Insurance, Title endorsements.
Escrow reserves for taxes and 1 year of home insurance.
The general rule of thumb is all the closing costs AND prepaid escrows will be about 3.5% – 6% of the purchase price. The higher the sales price, the less percentage of closing costs would be needed. The reason for this is many of the closing costs are fixed, and the price stays the same regardless of the home purchase price.
For example – the appraisal charge will cost about $500 -$750.00 regardless if the home purchase price is $100,000 or $400,000. Ditto for the lender underwriting and processing fee, it will stay the same regardless of the home purchase price. There are other closing cost fees like this.
In most states, buyers will pay their “customary” closing costs and the seller will also have their “customary” closing costs. However, none of this is set in stone, who pays what closing cost is totally negotiable on the purchase contract. One great benefit of the USDA loan is the program is still 100% financed and does not require any down payment.
In addition, the USDA Rural Development loan allows the home seller to pay all the buyer’s customary closing costs and prepaid escrows – up to 6% of the purchase price. This is great because many buyers can structure their purchase contracts in a way where they put very little to $0 into the transaction.
Keep in mind, all of the above pertains to a USDA purchase loan. The USDA Refinance Closing Costs are often times less because the USDA refinance is more streamlined and may not require a new appraisal and survey. Also, keep in mind that some lenders /banks may advertise “no closing costs” mortgages.
Although this may appear to be a great deal on the surface, most of the time the lenders are just increasing the borrower’s interest rate to cover the closing costs. There is nothing “unique” about doing a no-closing costs loan, pretty much any lender can provide this option to the homeowner if requested.
Read more about Typical USDA Loan Closing Costs here and other USDA RD Loan FAQ’s here. Please reach out to us if you have any questions about getting started on your Florida USDA loan pre-approval, we want to help! You can call PH: 800-743-7556 or just fill out the short information request form on this page. We are open 7 days a week, 9 am-6 pm.